Do you want to learn how to decoupage the right way? Learn to Mod Podge with my simple seven step process that is successful every time.
I’ve been decoupaging – also known as Mod Podging – for over 16 years. I’ve done hundreds of projects. If you follow my process below, you’re pretty much guaranteed good results. There is also a video in this post if you’d like to see decoupage in action.
Do you want to be a perfect Mod Podger? Who doesn’t want to learn how decoupage and be great at it, I ask! I’ve been decoupaging for many years, and I’ve got a tried-and-true method that I’m very excited to share with you.
You will be a Mod Podge expert in no time.
Here are the seven steps I always take to get a perfect project, every time. Decoupage is an amazingly easy craft for adults (and kids) once you get the hang of it! Sure, you’re going to need to practice, but that’s to be expected with any new hobby. Learn to Mod Podge below.
Table of Contents
How to Decoupage, with Mod Podge
Before you start, you might be wondering – what is decoupage? I use the word in two ways. I use it as a noun with the Wikipedia definition: “the art of decorating an object by gluing colored paper cutouts onto it in combination with special paint effects, gold leaf and so on.”
Mod Podge is a glue that you can decoupage with!
And I also use “decoupage” as a verb . . . such as, “to decoupage paper onto a surface.” With Mod Podge, of course! And with that, let’s jump into the process of decoupage.
Step One: Prepare Your Surface
Before you get started, you want to make sure your project surface is ready. Almost anything can be used to create a decoupage project. Suitable surfaces include wood, papier mache, terra cotta, tin, cardboard, and glass.
Clean your surface if necessary. Wood can be sanded with a light grit sandpaper. Make sure any dust is wiped away.
Only SOME plastics are okay for decoupage – I recommend testing a small area before completing your entire project to make sure that the Mod Podge will adhere.
Step Two: Prepare Items to be Decoupaged
Measure and trace items to be decoupaged, such as fabric or paper. You’ll be much happier if you cut everything to fit before Mod Podging instead of after.
Fabric – Wash and dry the fabric (do not use fabric softener). Iron (if necessary) and then lay out on a covered work surface. Wax paper is preferable for covering your table. Using a brush, paint a light coat of Fabric Mod Podge onto your fabric. Allow to dry. This will allow you to cut the fabric like paper without frayed edges.
Paper – Most items, especially thicker papers and scrapbook papers, are ready to use with Mod Podge as is. If you are working with inkjet printouts, read this post.
Are you working with tissue paper or napkins? You’ll probably want to use another method specifically for thinner materials – try the iron on method.
Step Three: Cut Items to Fit Your Surface
Cut out your paper, fabric, or whatever it is that you are planning to decoupage. Experiment with design elements to determine the layout of your piece.
Add interest to your design by using large and small pieces, layering and overlapping elements and coordinating colors.
Step Four: Paint the Surface
Basecoat your surface with acrylic paint. Many items need to be basecoated before decoupaging if your surface is unfinished. I recommend FolkArt acrylic paints. Chalk paint also works well.
Let your surface dry completely before moving onto the next step.
Step Five: Adhere Each Item With Decoupage Medium and Smooth
If you aren’t sure what to pick, that’s totally understandable – that’s why I’ve written this Mod Podge formula guide that you should visit. It explains everything.
Always start with the underlying design elements and work your way upward (when layering). Apply a medium layer of decoupage medium to the surface.
It’s better to add too much than too little. Too little Mod Podge and you will get wrinkles – and you can always wipe away excess.
Place your item(s) to decoupage on top of the Mod Podge and smooth, using your hands or a brayer.
Keep smoothing until all of the bubbles are gone. Then, AND THIS IS IMPORTANT, let your project dry for 15 – 20 minutes. Don’t put a top coat on right away.
Tip for working with large pieces: smooth from the center outward. Air bubbles can be removed with the brayer from the Mod Podge Tool Set.
Step Six: Add a Protective Coat to the Project
Apply a medium layer of Mod Podge to the top of the project. Allow to dry and then repeat. The number of coats you finish with is up to you, but I recommend at least two.
When you finish, if you experience any tackiness or just want to add durability, add a clear spray or brush-on sealer to the top. You can also use resin. We do that a lot with coasters, where you need heat protection.
EXTRA FINISHING TIP: For a very smooth finish, wet a piece of #400 grit sandpaper with water and sand lightly between coats. Wipe dry and polish with #0000 steel wool on the final coat.
Step Steven: Add Embellishments
Add any embellishments on top of the decoupaged surface with your favorite craft glue. Let dry completely. If you’re gluing to glass, I recommend a stronger glue like E-6000.
Once you’re done adding embellishments, your project is complete. And now you know how to decoupage. And how to Mod Podge. Let me know if you have questions in the comments!
For more information on how to decoupage and an FAQ, go here! And if you need over 200 decoupage projects to try, you can find my project gallery here.
Kela
Saturday 30th of November 2024
Excellent, thank you! What product did you use to make the final piece shiny?
Penny
Thursday 12th of September 2024
Is there an easy way to measure paper for a surface that isn’t straight? I’m thinking of a plant pot, that’s bigger on top then narrows down to the bottom. I’ve always heard that you should just tear the paper to fit in pieces. And that’s good—but you can’t do patterns very well. Any advice?
Gail Hutson
Friday 14th of June 2024
I have stencilled swallows onto a roller blind. Because I am a disabled lady I started the project by unrolling the blind on the bed then I mod podged over it. Using it neat .Thishas made it very brittle and I’m scared it’s going to crack. My bright idea is try to soften it again, using a thin wash of fabric softener and water. (I know you must soften it beforehand, but afterwards?) Would this work, and could it potentially go mouldy in the future ?The paint I used was acrylic. because of my limitations it’s taking me so far three days to do the blind and I’ve only got a meter to go. I’m so disheartened because I think I may have ruined it? Help PLEASE
Eric
Wednesday 31st of January 2024
So the finished decoupaged art piece I had done is warped. I had done it on a pretty thick Bristol board.
What's the best way to flatten it?
Nicole
Saturday 6th of January 2024
Love all the crafts can’t wait to try tonight